Everybody
has the potential to suffer from psychosis at any time. It is not confined
to a specific gender, ethnicity, class or age but is more common in
young people. It often arises in late adolescence or early adulthood.
Psychosis is very common. Every year in Britain over 100,000 people
are treated for psychosis – that’s the combined population
of Chesterfield & Dronfield. Approximately 3 people in every hundred
experience a psychotic episode. It is more common than diabetes.
Lots of famous people have had these experiences at some time in their
life: e.g. Paul Merton, Joan of Arc, Madonna, Winston Churchill, Ghandi
and Michael Barrymore to name but a few.
A large number of people will experience psychosis
symptoms without ever receiving a diagnosis of a mental
health problem. It is estimated that at any one time 5% of the population
hear voices that others cannot. 70% of the population are deemed to
hold beliefs that could be classified as delusional e.g. belief in alien
abduction.
People’s ability to cope with these symptoms at any given time
often determines whether they require treatment. Many people diagnosed
with a psychotic reaction have recently undergone significant life events
e.g. moving house, starting college or work, relationship breakdown,
bereavement, and/or encountered a high level of stress.
Understanding what causes psychosis can help identify people who may
be more at risk from experiencing it. With the right help most will
recover to lead fulfilling healthy lives.
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